QJ 629-1981 机械产品包装箱 木盒
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 机械产品包装箱 木盒 |
| 中标分类： | 航空、航天 >> 航空、航天综合 >> 标志、包装、运输、贮存 |
| 替代情况： | 被QJ 2847-1996代替 |
| 发布日期： | 1981-05-23 |
| 实施日期： | 1982-10-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | |
| 出版日期： | |
| 页数： | 1页 |
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引用标准
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所属分类： 航空 航天 航空 航天综合 标志 包装 运输 贮存
下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticesforElectricalMethodsforLocatingLeaksinGeomembranesCoveredwithWaterorEarthMaterials
【原文标准名称】:水或土料覆盖的土工薄膜上漏洞定位的电方法的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD7007-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D35.10
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:constructionqualityassurance;electricalleaklocationmethod;geomembrane;leakdetection;leaklocation
【摘要】:Geomembranesareusedasimpermeablebarrierstopreventliquidsfromleakingfromlandfills,ponds,andothercontainments.Theliquidsmaycontaincontaminantsthatifreleasedcancausedamagetotheenvironment.Leakingliquidscanerodethesubgrade,causingfurtherdamage.Leakagecanresultinproductlossorotherwisepreventtheinstallationfromperformingitsintendedcontainmentpurpose.Forthesereasons,itisdesirablethatthegeomembranehaveaslittleleakageaspractical.Geomembraneleakscanbecausedbypoorqualityofthesubgrade,poorqualityofthematerialplacedonthegeomembrane,accidents,poorworkmanship,andcarelessness.Themostsignificantcausesofleaksingeomembranesthatarecoveredwithonlywaterarerelatedtoconstructionactivitiesincludingpumpsandequipmentplacedonthegeomembrane,accidentalpunctures,andpuncturescausedbytrafficoverrocksordebrisonthegeomembraneorinthesubgrade.Themostsignificantcauseofleaksingeomembranescoveredwithearthmaterialsisconstructiondamagecausedbymachinerythatoccurswhileplacingtheearthmaterialonthegeomembrane.Suchdamagealsocanbreachadditionallayersoftheliningsystemsuchasgeosyntheticclayliners.Electricalleaklocationmethodsareaneffectivefinalqualityassurancemeasuretolocatepreviouslyundetectedormissedleaks.1.1Thisstandardpracticedescribesstandardproceduresforusingelectricalmethodstolocateleaksingeomembranescoveredwithwaterorearthmaterialscontainingmoisture.1.2Thisstandardpracticeisintendedtoensurethatleaklocationsurveysareperformedwithdemonstratedleakdetectioncapability.Toallowfurtherinnovations,andbecausevariousleaklocationpractitionersuseawidevarietyofproceduresandequipmenttoperformthesesurveys,performance-basedoperationsareusedthatspecifytheminimumleakdetectionperformancefortheequipmentandprocedures.1.3Thisstandardpracticerequiresthattheleaklocationequipment,procedures,andsurveyparametersusedaredemonstratedtoresultinanestablishedminimumleakdetectionsensitivity.Thesurveyshallthenbeconductedusingthedemonstratedequipment,procedures,andsurveyparameters.1.4Separateproceduresaregivenforleaklocationsurveysforgeomembranescoveredwithwaterandforgeomembranescoveredwithearthmaterials.Separateproceduresaregivenforleakdetectionsensitivitytestsusingactualandartificialleaks.1.5Leaklocationsurveyscanbeusedongeomembranesinstalledinbasins,ponds,tanks,oreandwastepads,landfillcells,landfillcaps,andothercontainmentfacilities.Theproceduresareapplicableforgeomembranesmadeofmaterialssuchaspolyethylene,polypropylene,polyvinylchloride,chlorosulfonatedpolyethylene,bituminousmaterial,andotherelectrically-insulatingmaterials.1.6Warning-Theelectricalmethodsusedforgeomembraneleaklocationcouldusehighvoltages,resultinginthepotentialforelectricalshockorelectrocution.Thishazardmightbeincreasedbecauseoperationsmightbeconductedinornearwater.Inparticular,ahighvoltagecouldexistbetweenthewaterorearthmaterialandearthground,oranygroundedconductor.TheseproceduresarepotentiallyVERYDANGEROUS,andcanresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.Theelectricalmethodsusedforgeomembraneleaklocationshouldbeattemptedonlybyqualifiedandexperiencedpersonnel.Appropriatesafetymeasuresmustbetakentoprotecttheleaklocationoperatorsaswellasotherpeopleatthesite.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheap......
【中国标准分类号】:W59
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_70
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:WeldingNeckFlanges;NominalPressure6
【原文标准名称】:预焊法兰.公称压力6
【标准号】:DIN2631-1954
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】:
【原文标准名称】:水或土料覆盖的土工薄膜上漏洞定位的电方法的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTMD7007-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D35.10
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:constructionqualityassurance;electricalleaklocationmethod;geomembrane;leakdetection;leaklocation
【摘要】:Geomembranesareusedasimpermeablebarrierstopreventliquidsfromleakingfromlandfills,ponds,andothercontainments.Theliquidsmaycontaincontaminantsthatifreleasedcancausedamagetotheenvironment.Leakingliquidscanerodethesubgrade,causingfurtherdamage.Leakagecanresultinproductlossorotherwisepreventtheinstallationfromperformingitsintendedcontainmentpurpose.Forthesereasons,itisdesirablethatthegeomembranehaveaslittleleakageaspractical.Geomembraneleakscanbecausedbypoorqualityofthesubgrade,poorqualityofthematerialplacedonthegeomembrane,accidents,poorworkmanship,andcarelessness.Themostsignificantcausesofleaksingeomembranesthatarecoveredwithonlywaterarerelatedtoconstructionactivitiesincludingpumpsandequipmentplacedonthegeomembrane,accidentalpunctures,andpuncturescausedbytrafficoverrocksordebrisonthegeomembraneorinthesubgrade.Themostsignificantcauseofleaksingeomembranescoveredwithearthmaterialsisconstructiondamagecausedbymachinerythatoccurswhileplacingtheearthmaterialonthegeomembrane.Suchdamagealsocanbreachadditionallayersoftheliningsystemsuchasgeosyntheticclayliners.Electricalleaklocationmethodsareaneffectivefinalqualityassurancemeasuretolocatepreviouslyundetectedormissedleaks.1.1Thisstandardpracticedescribesstandardproceduresforusingelectricalmethodstolocateleaksingeomembranescoveredwithwaterorearthmaterialscontainingmoisture.1.2Thisstandardpracticeisintendedtoensurethatleaklocationsurveysareperformedwithdemonstratedleakdetectioncapability.Toallowfurtherinnovations,andbecausevariousleaklocationpractitionersuseawidevarietyofproceduresandequipmenttoperformthesesurveys,performance-basedoperationsareusedthatspecifytheminimumleakdetectionperformancefortheequipmentandprocedures.1.3Thisstandardpracticerequiresthattheleaklocationequipment,procedures,andsurveyparametersusedaredemonstratedtoresultinanestablishedminimumleakdetectionsensitivity.Thesurveyshallthenbeconductedusingthedemonstratedequipment,procedures,andsurveyparameters.1.4Separateproceduresaregivenforleaklocationsurveysforgeomembranescoveredwithwaterandforgeomembranescoveredwithearthmaterials.Separateproceduresaregivenforleakdetectionsensitivitytestsusingactualandartificialleaks.1.5Leaklocationsurveyscanbeusedongeomembranesinstalledinbasins,ponds,tanks,oreandwastepads,landfillcells,landfillcaps,andothercontainmentfacilities.Theproceduresareapplicableforgeomembranesmadeofmaterialssuchaspolyethylene,polypropylene,polyvinylchloride,chlorosulfonatedpolyethylene,bituminousmaterial,andotherelectrically-insulatingmaterials.1.6Warning-Theelectricalmethodsusedforgeomembraneleaklocationcouldusehighvoltages,resultinginthepotentialforelectricalshockorelectrocution.Thishazardmightbeincreasedbecauseoperationsmightbeconductedinornearwater.Inparticular,ahighvoltagecouldexistbetweenthewaterorearthmaterialandearthground,oranygroundedconductor.TheseproceduresarepotentiallyVERYDANGEROUS,andcanresultinpersonalinjuryordeath.Theelectricalmethodsusedforgeomembraneleaklocationshouldbeattemptedonlybyqualifiedandexperiencedpersonnel.Appropriatesafetymeasuresmustbetakentoprotecttheleaklocationoperatorsaswellasotherpeopleatthesite.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheap......
【中国标准分类号】:W59
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_70
【页数】:11P.;A4
【正文语种】:
【英文标准名称】:WeldingNeckFlanges;NominalPressure6
【原文标准名称】:预焊法兰.公称压力6
【标准号】:DIN2631-1954
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:德国标准化学会(DE-DIN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:
【正文语种】: